6.2 會(huì)計(jì)行業(yè)常用英語:
現(xiàn)金 Cash in hand
銀行存款 Cash in bank
其他貨幣資金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities
其他貨幣資金-銀行本票 Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check
其他貨幣資金-銀行匯票 Other monetary assets - bank draft
其他貨幣資金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards
其他貨幣資金-信用證保證金 Other monetary assets - L/C deposit
其他貨幣資金-存出投資款 Other monetary assets - cash for investment
短期投資-股票投資 Investments - Short term - stocks
短期投資-債券投資 Investments - Short term - bonds
短期投資-基金投資 Investments - Short term - funds
短期投資-其他投資 Investments - Short term - others
短期投資跌價(jià)準(zhǔn)備 Provision for short-term investment
長期股權(quán)投資-股票投資 Long term equity investment - stocks
長期股權(quán)投資-其他股權(quán)投資 Long term equity investment - others
長期債券投資-債券投資 Long term securities investemnt - bonds
長期債券投資-其他債權(quán)投資 Long term securities investment - others
長期投資減值準(zhǔn)備 Provision for long-term investment
應(yīng)收票據(jù) Notes receivable
應(yīng)收股利 Dividends receivable
應(yīng)收利息 Interest receivable
應(yīng)收帳款 Trade debtors
壞帳準(zhǔn)備- 應(yīng)收帳款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors
預(yù)付帳款 Prepayment
應(yīng)收補(bǔ)貼款 Allowance receivable
其他應(yīng)收款 Other debtors
壞帳準(zhǔn)備- 其他應(yīng)收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors
其他流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Other current assets
物資采購 Purchase
原材料 Raw materials
包裝物 Packing materials
低值易耗品 Low value consumbles
材料成本差異 Material cost difference
自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods
庫存商品 Finished goods
商品進(jìn)銷差價(jià) Difference between purchase & sales of commodities
委托加工物資 Consigned processiong material
委托代銷商品 Consignment-out
受托代銷商品 Consignment-in
分期收款發(fā)出商品 Goods on instalment sales
存貨跌價(jià)準(zhǔn)備 Provision for obsolete stocks
待攤費(fèi)用 Prepaid expenses
待處理流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)損益 Unsettled G/L on current assets
待處理固定資產(chǎn)損益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets
委托貸款-本金 Consignment loan - principle
委托貸款-利息 Consignment loan - interest
委托貸款-減值準(zhǔn)備 Consignment loan - provision
固定資產(chǎn)-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings
固定資產(chǎn)-機(jī)器設(shè)備 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery
固定資產(chǎn)-電子設(shè)備、器具及家具 Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures
固定資產(chǎn)-運(yùn)輸設(shè)備 Fixed assets - Automobiles
累計(jì)折舊 Accumulated depreciation
固定資產(chǎn)減值準(zhǔn)備 Impairment of fixed assets
工程物資-專用材料 Project material - specific materials
工程物資-專用設(shè)備 Project material - specific equipment
工程物資-預(yù)付大型設(shè)備款 Project material - prepaid for equipment
工程物資-為生產(chǎn)準(zhǔn)備的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for production
在建工程 Construction in progress
在建工程減值準(zhǔn)備 Impairment of construction in progress
固定資產(chǎn)清理 Disposal of fixed assets
無形資產(chǎn)-專利權(quán) Intangible assets - patent
無形資產(chǎn)-非專利技術(shù) Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how
無形資產(chǎn)-商標(biāo)權(quán) Intangible assets - trademark rights
無形資產(chǎn)-土地使用權(quán) Intangible assets - land use rights
無形資產(chǎn)-商譽(yù) Intangible assets - goodwill
無形資產(chǎn)減值準(zhǔn)備 Impairment of intangible assets
長期待攤費(fèi)用 Deferred assets
未確認(rèn)融資費(fèi)用 Unrecognized finance fees
其他長期資產(chǎn) Other long term assets
遞延稅款借項(xiàng) Deferred assets debits
應(yīng)付票據(jù) Notes payable
應(yīng)付帳款 Trade creditors
預(yù)收帳款 Adanvances from customers
代銷商品款 Consignment-in payables
其他應(yīng)交款 Other payable to government
其他應(yīng)付款 Other creditors
應(yīng)付股利 Proposed dividends
待轉(zhuǎn)資產(chǎn)價(jià)值 Donated assets
預(yù)計(jì)負(fù)債 Accrued liabilities
應(yīng)付短期債券 Short-term debentures payable
其他流動(dòng)負(fù)債 Other current liabilities
預(yù)提費(fèi)用 Accrued expenses
應(yīng)付工資 Payroll payable
應(yīng)付福利費(fèi) Welfare payable
短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged
短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit
短期借款-擔(dān)保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed
一年內(nèi)到期長期借款 Long term loans due within one year
一年內(nèi)到期長期應(yīng)付款 Long term payable due within one year
長期借款 Bank loans - Long term
應(yīng)付債券-債券面值 Bond payable - Par value
應(yīng)付債券-債券溢價(jià) Bond payable - Excess
應(yīng)付債券-債券折價(jià) Bond payable - Discount
應(yīng)付債券-應(yīng)計(jì)利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest
長期應(yīng)付款 Long term payable
專項(xiàng)應(yīng)付款 Specific payable
其他長期負(fù)債 Other long term liabilities
應(yīng)交稅金-所得稅 Tax payable - income tax
應(yīng)交稅金-增值稅 Tax payable - VAT
應(yīng)交稅金-營業(yè)稅 Tax payable - business tax
應(yīng)交稅金-消費(fèi)稅 Tax payable - consumable tax
應(yīng)交稅金-其他 Tax payable - others
遞延稅款貸項(xiàng) Deferred taxation credit
股本 Share capital
已歸還投資 Investment returned
利潤分配-其他轉(zhuǎn)入 Profit appropriation - other transfer in
利潤分配-提取法定盈余公積 Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve
利潤分配-提取法定公益金 Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve
利潤分配-提取儲備基金 Profit appropriation - reserve fund
利潤分配-提取企業(yè)發(fā)展基金 Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund
利潤分配-提取職工獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)及福利基金 Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund
利潤分配-利潤歸還投資 Profit appropriation - return investment by profit
利潤分配-應(yīng)付優(yōu)先股股利 Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends
利潤分配-提取任意盈余公積 Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve
利潤分配-應(yīng)付普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends
利潤分配-轉(zhuǎn)作股本的普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares
期初未分配利潤 Retained earnings, beginning of the year
資本公積-股本溢價(jià) Capital surplus - share premium
資本公積-接受捐贈(zèng)非現(xiàn)金資產(chǎn)準(zhǔn)備 Capital surplus - donation reserve
資本公積-接受現(xiàn)金捐贈(zèng) Capital surplus - cash donation
資本公積-股權(quán)投資準(zhǔn)備 Capital surplus - investment reserve
資本公積-撥款轉(zhuǎn)入 Capital surplus - subsidiary
資本公積-外幣資本折算差額 Capital surplus - foreign currency translation
資本公積-其他 Capital surplus - others
盈余公積-法定盈余公積金 Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve
盈余公積-任意盈余公積金 Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve
盈余公積-法定公益金 Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve
盈余公積-儲備基金 Surplus reserve - reserve fund
盈余公積-企業(yè)發(fā)展基金 Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund
盈余公積-利潤歸還投資 Surplus reserve - reture investment by investment
主營業(yè)務(wù)收入 Sales
主營業(yè)務(wù)成本 Cost of sales
主營業(yè)務(wù)稅金及附加 Sales tax
營業(yè)費(fèi)用 Operating expenses
管理費(fèi)用 General and administrative expenses
財(cái)務(wù)費(fèi)用 Financial expenses
投資收益 Investment income
其他業(yè)務(wù)收入 Other operating income
營業(yè)外收入 Non-operating income
補(bǔ)貼收入 Subsidy income
其他業(yè)務(wù)支出 Other operating expenses
營業(yè)外支出 Non-operating expenses
所得稅 Income tax一、資產(chǎn)類 assets
現(xiàn)金 cash on hand
銀行存款 cash in bank
其他貨幣資金 other cash and cash equivalent
短期投資 short-term investment
短期投資跌價(jià)準(zhǔn)備 short-term investments falling price reserve
應(yīng)收票據(jù) notes receivable
應(yīng)收股利 dividend receivable
應(yīng)收利息 interest receivable
應(yīng)收帳款 accounts receivable
壞帳準(zhǔn)備 bad debt reserve
預(yù)付帳款 advance money
應(yīng)收補(bǔ)貼款 cover deficit receivable from state subsidize
其他應(yīng)收款 other notes receivable
在途物資 materials in transit
原材料 raw materials
包裝物 wrappage
低值易耗品 low-value consumption goods
庫存商品 finished goods
委托加工物資 work in process-outsourced
委托代銷商品 trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
受托代銷商品 commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
存貨跌價(jià)準(zhǔn)備 inventory falling price reserve
分期收款發(fā)出商品 collect money and send out the goods by stages
待攤費(fèi)用 deferred and prepaid expenses
長期股權(quán)投資 long-term investment on stocks
長期債權(quán)投資 long-term investment on bonds
長期投資減值準(zhǔn)備 long-term investment depreciation reserve
固定資產(chǎn) fixed assets
累計(jì)折舊 accumulated depreciation
工程物資 project goods and material
在建工程 project under construction
固定資產(chǎn)清理 fixed assets disposal
無形資產(chǎn) intangible assets
開辦費(fèi) organization/preliminary expenses
長期待攤費(fèi)用 long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
待處理財(cái)產(chǎn)損溢 wait deal assets loss or income
二、負(fù)債類 debts
短期借款 short-term loan
應(yīng)付票據(jù) notes payable
應(yīng)付帳款 accounts payable
預(yù)收帳款 advance payment
代銷商品款 consignor payable
應(yīng)付工資 accrued payroll
應(yīng)付福利費(fèi) accrued welfarism
應(yīng)付股利 dividends payable
應(yīng)交稅金 tax payable
其他應(yīng)交款 accrued other payments
其他應(yīng)付款 other payable
預(yù)提費(fèi)用 drawing expenses in advance
長期借款 long-term loan
應(yīng)付債券 debenture payable
長期應(yīng)付款 long-term payable
遞延稅款 deferred tax
住房周轉(zhuǎn)金 revolving fund of house
三、所有者權(quán)益 owners equity
股本 paid-up stock
資本公積 capital reserve
盈余公積 surplus reserve
本年利潤 current year profit
利潤分配 profit distribution
四、成本類 cost
生產(chǎn)成本 cost of manufacture
制造費(fèi)用 manufacturing overhead
五、損益類 profit and loss (p/l)
主營業(yè)務(wù)收入 prime operating revenue
其他業(yè)務(wù)收入 other operating revenue
折扣與折讓 discount and allowance
投資收益 investment income
補(bǔ)貼收入 subsidize revenue
營業(yè)外收入 non-operating income
主營業(yè)務(wù)成本 operating cost
主營業(yè)務(wù)稅金及附加 tax and associate charge
其他業(yè)務(wù)支出 other operating expenses
存貨跌價(jià)損失 inventory falling price loss
營業(yè)費(fèi)用 operating expenses
管理費(fèi)用 general and administrative expenses
財(cái)務(wù)費(fèi)用 financial expenses
營業(yè)外支出 non-operating expenditure
所得稅 income tax
以前年度損益調(diào)整 adjusted p/l for prior year