亚洲国产日韩欧美在线a乱码,国产精品路线1路线2路线,亚洲视频一区,精品国产自,www狠狠,国产情侣激情在线视频免费看,亚洲成年网站在线观看

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中用作介詞或連詞的分詞歸納

時(shí)間:2024-07-06 02:37:42 基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
  • 相關(guān)推薦

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中用作介詞或連詞的分詞歸納

  1.considering

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中用作介詞或連詞的分詞歸納

  就……而論、照……來(lái)看;考慮到,既可用作介詞,又可用作連詞。例:I hear he is more than 70, but he is still very strong, considering his age.

  聽(tīng)說(shuō)他已經(jīng) 70 多歲了,但從他的年紀(jì)來(lái)看,他仍然很結(jié)實(shí)。

  Considering ( that ) he did not study hard, he did well on the test.

  考慮到他沒(méi)有用功,他考得還不錯(cuò)。

  另: considering 還可用作副詞,通常置于句尾,意為從各方面看。例:

  She seems ( to be ) very bright, considering.

  從各方面看,她似乎很聰明。

  2. providing / provided

  倘若……;在……的條件下,用作連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,但從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。例:

  We'll visit Europe next year, provided / providing ( that ) we have the money.

  如果我們有這筆錢(qián),我們明年將去歐洲游覽。

  I shall go provided / providing ( that ) it does not rain.

  倘若天不下雨,我就去。

  3. supposing / suppose

  假如、假定用作連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句可用陳述語(yǔ)氣,也可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。例:

  Supposing / Suppose ( that ) the weather were bad, where would you go?

  假如天氣不好,你去什么地方?

  Supposing / Suppose ( that ) she doesn't come, what should we do?

  假如她不來(lái)我們?cè)撛趺崔k?

  supposing 可用在一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句中,相當(dāng)于 What would / will happen if … / What does it matter if …例:

  Supposing I don't see her. ( = What will happen if I don't see her? )

  假如我見(jiàn)不到她,那該怎么辦?

  suppose 意為假定;萬(wàn)一;倘若;不妨;何不。例:

 。 Let us ) Suppose ( that ) his statement is right.

  假定他的陳述是正確的。

  4. according to /by

  根據(jù)…… / 按照……,用作連詞。例:

  According to my watch, it's 4 o'clock.

  按照我表上的時(shí)間,現(xiàn)在是 4 點(diǎn)鐘。

  You may go or stay, according as you decide.

  去還是留,由你來(lái)決定。

  You may / will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad.

  根據(jù)工作好壞你將會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)懲。

  according to 與 according by 的區(qū)別在于:

 。 1 ) according by 不可與表示人的名詞或代詞連用; according to 可與表示人的名詞或代詞連用。

 。 2 ) according to 只能表示來(lái)自他處的信息,而不能表示來(lái)自說(shuō)話(huà)者本身的信息。

  例:

  According to (不能用 by ) my clock, it is 12 o'clock.

  根據(jù)我表上的時(shí)間,現(xiàn)在是 12 點(diǎn)。

  According to (不能用 by ) her (不能用 me ), the war broke out in 1923.

  根據(jù)她所說(shuō)的,那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)在 1923 年爆發(fā)。

  5. compared with / to

  將……與……比較,用作介詞。例:

  Compared with / to her mother, she is tall.

  和她母親比起來(lái),她算很高了。

  6. including

  包含,用作介詞。例:

  I have to prepare food for seven people, including me.

  我必須準(zhǔn)備包括自己在內(nèi) 7 個(gè)人的食物。

  7. owing to

  由于……因?yàn)椤,用作介詞。 seeing ( that )由于……;既然……;因?yàn)椤,用作連詞。例:

  Owing to unfavourable weather, I was unable to carry on with it.

  由于天氣不好,我不能把它進(jìn)行下去。

  Seeting ( that ) he is ill, he's unlikely to come.

  由于生病的緣故,他可能不來(lái)了。

  8. judging from / by ( =to judge by )

  由……來(lái)判斷,用作介詞。例:

  Judging from / by what he said, he must be an honest man.

  由他所說(shuō)的來(lái)判斷,他一定是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。

  Judging from / by his accent, he must be from Guangdong province.

  從他的口音來(lái)判斷,他一定來(lái)自廣東。

  9. regarding ( =as regards, in regard to, with regard to ) / respecting ( =as respects, in respect to, with respect to ) / concerning ( =as concerns ) / relating to

  均用作介詞,意為關(guān)于,就……而言,相當(dāng)于 about, 但比 about 正式。例:

  Regarding this point, he is correct.

  關(guān)于這一點(diǎn),他是對(duì)的。

  Respecting your salary, we shall come to a decision later.

  關(guān)于你的工資,我們將在以后做出決定。

  Concerning your letter, I am pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable.

  關(guān)于來(lái)信,我很高興地通知你,我們覺(jué)得你的計(jì)劃是可接受的。

  10. given

  如果有……,假定……,考慮到……,既可用作介詞,也可用作連詞。例:

  Given that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.

  考慮到他們經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足,他們的工作做得還不錯(cuò)。

  Given his support, I think we'll win the election.

  若能獲得他的支持,我想我們會(huì)贏(yíng)得這次選舉。

  11. granted / granting

  用作連詞,意為就算……,假定……,縱使……,姑且承認(rèn)

  例 Granted / Granting you are right, I won't do it.

  就算你說(shuō)的是正確的,我也不打算做那事。

  12. assuming / say

 。ㄓ糜诰涫,與 Let's 連用)意為假定……假使例:

  Assuming / Say ( Let's say ) that war breaks out, what do you do?

【英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中用作介詞或連詞的分詞歸納】相關(guān)文章:

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法連詞和分詞05-16

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中ing分詞的用法10-25

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:從屬連詞10-21

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法并列連詞09-21

高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法連詞講解09-25

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:從屬連詞的用法08-10

小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:介詞for的用法06-25

高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中連詞while的含義及譯法07-03

小升初英語(yǔ)測(cè)試連詞成句歸納08-07

英語(yǔ)介詞of易錯(cuò)用法歸納10-18